Sexual assault on college campuses is a well-known issue, but schools often fail to provide satisfactory help to students and families. Here’s what to know about sexual assault on college campuses.
What is Sexual Assault?
The US Department of Justice defines sexual assault as “any type of sexual contact or actions that occurs without the explicit consent of the recipient.” This encompasses sexual abuse, sexual assault, and rape. Sexual assault laws may vary from state to state, but explicit consent is the common determining factor. Consent differentiates legal, consensual sexual contact from sexual assault. Sexual assault is never the victim’s fault.
Sexual assault is not limited by gender or race. Anyone can be the assaulter or victim, including relationship partners. Sexual assault can take place in any relationship, including in a romantic relationship or by a close friend.
Colleges and Title IX
Under Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972, sexual assault is illegal at schools that receive federal funding. 26% of undergraduate women have experienced sexual assault in college.
If a victim decides to move forward with a sexual assault charge, they have a right to report to the school. Schools that receive any federal funding must take the report seriously and investigate the incident. School administration cannot ignore or blame the victim.
Sexual Assault Resources
Many resources and support groups are available to victims of sexual assault. At the National Sexual Assault Hotline at 1-800-656-HOPE, trained professionals can provide support and connect victims with local advocates and health facilities. The Rape, Abuse, and Incest National Network (RAINN) operates the hotline and is also a great resource to connect with other victims and find a supportive community.
The National Sexual Violence Resource Center (NSVRC) provides assistance to victims to respond to sexual assault. Apps like JDoe and Callisto offer more anonymous ways to report assault if the victim is uncomfortable with speaking directly to the police.
Related: What to Do If You’ve Been Sexually Assaulted at College
Campus Sexual Assault Statistics
Sexual assault on college campuses is a well-known issue, but people may not understand the realities of sexual assault. Here are some useful statistics to know about campus sexual assault.
Related: 7 College Sexual Assault Court Cases
What percentage of women are sexually assaulted in college?
26% of undergraduate women in college have experienced sexual assault.
What percentage of college sexual assaults involve alcohol?
Approximately 50% of college sexual assault cases involve alcohol consumption by the assaulter, victim, or both.
What are the odds of college sexual assault?
Women in college are two times more likely to be sexually assaulted than robbed. For every 1 robbery, there are 2 sexual assaults in college.
How often are sexual assault cases reported?
Only 20% of sexual violence cases are reported.
Related: How to Prevent Sexual Assault on College Campuses
When do most college sexual assault incidents happen?
50% of college sexual assault incidents happen in August, September, October, and November.
When are female students at highest risk of sexual assault?
Female students are at the highest risk of assault “during the first few months of their first and second semesters in college.”
How many female college students seek assistance after sexual assault?
Roughly 1 in 5 female college students received assistance from a victim services organization after sexual assault.
FAQs About Sexual Assault on College Campuses
What is sexual assault?
Sexual assault is defined as any type of sexual contact or behavior that takes place without the explicit consent of the victim. Consent is essential in sexual encounters. The absence of consent in a sexual encounter may be considered sexual assault.
Who can be involved in sexual assault?
Anyone can be involved in sexual assault. Anyone, regardless of gender or race, can be a victim or assaulter. This also includes relationships. Sexual assault can take place in any relationship, including romantic relationships or close friends.
Am I legally protected against sexual assault?
Yes, Title IX legally protects college students from sexual assault. It holds schools accountable and requires schools to take the assault seriously and conduct an investigation.
Contact Her Lawyer
If you or a loved one has experienced sexual assault on a college campus, contact us. We’ll get you in touch with the most qualified lawyer to help you move forward with your case. Get your free consultation with one our Campus Sexual Assault Attorneys today.